Ethics Business Exam Essay

Define morals as described in our textbook Ethics refers to our efforts to come across out what we should do and how we should live. It involves the challenge of figuring out how to justify our behavior both to ourselves and others. 3 Who ar the most important stakeholders in the following examples in our textbook? 1. Tylenol Doctors, nurses, mothers, fathers and children. 2. Novo Nordisk People with diabetes 3. GE healthcare in India Heath care providers 4. Merck Members of society and to provide good to people in need some the world. . An employee is accused of altering a companys financial ledgers. Upon questioning, the employee exclaims that he was only following the supervisors orders. The employee is using which justification for his unethical behavior? Distancing from responsibility 5. What are the 3 ways to ward off rationalizations? First the generalizability try on which states to make similar decision when confronted with similar issues. Next the publicity test t his test aims to make sure one can defend their reason, simply is it just and can it be defended.The extreme test is the reversibility test this suggests putting one in anothers shoes. Do onto others as you would require done to you. 6. What are the 3 Decision Guidelines named in the textbook? 1. Stranded to conduct 2. From virtue ethics to character and relationships 3. Purposes and consequences 9. What are the 3 Levels of the Stakeholder Framework? 1. Value proposition of the organization 2. Principles of stakeholder cooperation 3. Respect for societal standers of conduct. 10. In the case study about Merck, for what disease were they asked to provide medication? River blindness 1. What are Kohlbergs 6 Stages of Moral Development? 1. Pre-convectional Punishment and obedience individual instrument purpose and exchange. 2. Convectional mutual Interpersonal expectations and relationships treaty law and order orientation 3. Post- convectional prior rights Social contact, utilit y universal ethical principles 14. rightful(a) or False According to the Stakeholder Framework, the concerns of Shareholders are not important. False But they should have a solid and defensible reason when they choose not to address a stakeholder 15.True or False Bribery is unobjectionable when engaging in crinkle in another country where it is commonly practiced. False bribery is an unsatisfactory practice 16. Name 4 of DeGeorges 10 Principles for Cross Cultural Management. 1. Do no learned harm. 2. Produce more good than harm for host. 3. Contribute to host development. 4. Respect human rights of employees. 17. In the motion-picture show of The speckle, what are 5 ethical issues portrayed? 1) Getting discount on paper for internal acts. 2) Upper level management overlooked reason for discount paper 3) Stealing company time. ) Office manager blew off ethics training program. 5) Giving immunity and revoking it after the meeting is an ethics issue. 18. True or False Enron w as in the ice cream cone business. False they sold energy. 19. What is the difference mingled with primary and secondary stakeholders? Primary stakeholders are people and groups most affected by the endpoint of the business actions. Value chain and definitional stakeholders. Secondary stakeholders are individuals or groups not directly affected by the outcome of business operations. Instrumental stakeholders.