The Human Genome Project Essay -- Genetics Science Technology Papers

The Human Genome ProjectAlmost every opinion that makes a person unique is due to familial factors, from the color of an individuals eyeb every(prenominal) to the functions of white blood cells. The one thing that makes an individuals unique characteristics the hardest to understand is the fact that it is all composed of four bases in different patterns. These patterns of adenine, thiamine, guanine and degree centigrade are the only things that differ one human from the next. This genetic encrypt is contained in every cell that is found in the human body. Gregor Mendel commencement exercise discovered the foundations of inheritance in the nineteenth century. His discovery was the basis that has flat made it possible for humans to learn more about the genetic code. Mendels discovery has now turned in to a multi-billion dollar fox. This cast off is known as the Human Genome Project (HGP).Brief HistoryThe HGP began as a joint effort between the Department of Energy ( vigor) and the unify States National Institutes of Health (NIH). The Department of Energys initial reason for entering the construe was to was to gain a better understanding of the potential health risks that were gnarly in energy use and the production of energy, especially the risks involved with radiation. two years after the DOE proposed the idea of sequencing the entire human genome the NIH get together in the effort. The foundations of the project were laid and two years later, in 1990, the project was begun. The project was originally laid out to be a fifteen-year design that would have a budget estimated at three billion dollars (1).The DOE and the NIH established five major goals for the HGP. The first goal is to identify all of the genes in human DNA. This goal is phenomenal when it is co... ...GR Announce Formation of current Genomics Company. Obtained from the entanglement http//www.tigr.org/new/press_release_may98.html6) Website 6 Human Genome Project Information. Facts About Genome Sequencing. Obtained from the WWW http//www.ornl.gov/hgmis/faq/seqfacts.html7) Website 7 Tools of the Trade. Obtained from the WWW http//www.ornl.gov/hgmis/publicat/tko/05_tools.html8) Website 8 Exploring the Genomic Landscape. Obtained from the WWW http//www.ornl.gov/hgmis/publicat/tko/04_exploring.html9) Website 9 DOE Human Genome Program Report. Capillary Array Electrophoresis. Obtained from the WWW http//www.ornl.gov/TechResources/Human_Genome/publicat/97pr/04g_sequ.html10) Karanjawala, Zarir E. genetics in the Context of Medical Practice. The Journal of the American Medical Association. Nov. 4 1998, v280n17, p1533.Student Essay List